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China announces sweeping measures to ease policy in bid to shore up trade-war hit economy

In World
May 07, 2025

Beijing, China – March 6: PAN GongSheng, governor of the Popular Bank of China, attends a new economy conference for the third session of the 14th National Congress of the People (NPC) on March 6, 2025 in Beijing, China.

Visual China Group | Getty images

The Central Bank and the financial regulators of China announced the hunger policy steps on Wednesday, including interest rate cuts, since Beijing increases efforts to reinforce growth in the midst of growing commercial concerns.

China will reduce the seven -day reverse rates by 10 basic points to 1.4% of 1.5%, said Banco Popular de China, Pan Gongsheng, at a press conference. That will reduce the main loan rate, the main policy rate, in around 10 basic points, said the governor.

The Central Bank will also reduce the reserve requirements index, which determines the number of cash banks that must be kept in reservations, in 50 basic points, unleashing the additional liquidness of 1000 billion yuan ($ 138.6 billion) to the market.

The lowest policy rates will force Thursday, while RRR relaxation will enter into force on May 15, according to Xinhua state media.

The officials also announced measures to support finance for several key sectors, including technology and real estate, together with the establishment of a ring tool of 500 billion yuan for consumption and elderly care.

The PBOC will reduce the mortgage rates under the Nation’s Housing Provision Fund, a housing lender backed by the Government, for 25 basic points. Five -year loan rates for housing buyers for the first time will be cut to 2.6% of 2.85%, said the governor.

It will also gradually reduce the amount of cash that automobile financing companies must keep in reservations to zero of 5%current.

However, these measures may have a limited impact on the increase in the demand for national credit, said Tiannchen Xu, a senior economist of the Economist Intelligence Unit, “loans have been somewhat inensitive to interest rates.”

China is also preparing more measures to support small and medium enterprises and the private sector, which will be announced soon, Li Yunze, head of the Financial Regulatory Administration, he said in the informative session. The government has increased efforts in the last week to help companies affected by tariffs and increase employment.

The broad stimulus ads showed Wednesday that officials were acting more urgently to reinforce the economy and depression pressure on the Chinese Yuan has created a more desirable condition, analysts said.

Yuan on the high Mar Chinese has recovered land to pass the round near the Key 7.20 threshold, after waking a minimum record of 7,4287 per US dollar earlier this month. It depreciated fashion to operate at 7,2227 per US dollar after Wednesday’s information session.

“There is no longer pressure on the RMB to depreciate the dollar. In this context, Pboc is not that I cannot worry about the risk of rate and RRR that leads to capital and depreciation outputs of RMB,” said Zhiwei Zhang.

However, new fiscal policy measures are missing and can only be unleashed when political leaders see concrete signs of economic deterioration, said Zhang.

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Despite insinuating repeatedly insinuating that he had enough policy fire power to deploy “when he appropriates”, Beijing had largely opted for fragmentary stimulus measures this year. In a high -level economy policy meeting in April, the main Chinese political leaders urged the country to prepare for the “worst scenarios” with sufficient planning.

“Policy formulators are probably aware that some of the initial data on the economy are affected by the tariff clash [still] Room for greater policy flexibility, “cite deflationary pressure and moderating growth.

Wait more 20 basic points of cuts in interest rates and the reduction of 50 base points in the RRR this year, while indicating “the next movement does not occur until after the Fed resumes its rate cut”.

The yields of the 10 -year reference government bond of China changed little to 1,636 on Wednesday, according to the LSE data.

The toks of the press conference hours after Beijing’s statement that Chinese vice president He Lifeng will hold conversations with the United States Treasury Secretary, Scott Besent in Switzerland, at the end of this week, to discuss the affairs of tariffs and commercials, in recent signs. Talks. Talks. Talks.

Those would be the first commercial conversations confirmed between the two countries since the president of the United States, Donald Trump, increased the rates of Chinese products to 145%, which led Beijing to retaliate with additional levies of 125% from 125% from

The planned conversations could mark a turning point in the commercial war that has shaken the markets and the paralyzed trade between the two largest economies in the world.