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Bank of England governor urges UK to rebuild EU trade ties as key summit looms

In Business
May 09, 2025

Andrew Bailey, the governor of the Bank of England, has asked for renewed efforts to rebuke commercial ties with the European Union, warning that repairing the damage caused by the interruption after Brexit would be “beneficial” for the United Kingdom’s economy.

His comments occur only ten days before a fundamental summit of the UK-EE in London, where Prime Minister Keir Starmer is expected to present a new strategic association aimed at “restoring” the subsequent relations to Brexit and reliving long-term commercial flows.

“Having a more open economy to trade with the European Union … It would be beneficial,” Bailey told the BBC. “There has been a fall in the trade of goods with the EU in recent years, and we must ensure that Brexit does not continue to damage the commercial position of the United Kingdom.”

Being not below Brexit’s criticism directly, Bailey said that reverting some of the negative economic consequences would support growth, particularly because the United Kingdom seeks to scratch in the world commercial stage.

The renewed approach in EU ties follows recent successes on other international trade fronts. Earlier this week, the United Kingdom signed a long -awaited free trade agreement with India, which Starmer described as a “historical agreement” that projects to add £ 4.8 billion to the economy by 2040.

Bailey praised the recent commercial diplomacy of the government, saying that the will of the United Kingdom to achieve agreements, including the agreement of last week with the United States, sends a positive signal to other nations about the importance of global commercial cooperation.

“Commercial agreements can be made and trade is important,” he said. “It is good news in a world where the effective rate is higher than everything started.”

Although the United Kingdom-US agreement offers relief, including reduced rates in car and steel exports in the United Kingdom, most tariffs on the assets of the United Kingdom remain higher than the levels prior to 2024 due to the global tariff regime of President Donald Trump.

Speaking at an economy conference in Reykjavík, Iceleland, Bailey, said that the global economy is still volatile and central banks must be “agile and robust” in the face of uncertainty, in part as countries adapt to US rates.

The economy of the United Kingdom, already overwhelmed by fiscal increases and weak consumer spending, is even more exposed by geopolitical trade interruptions. Althegh, the Bank of England reduced interest rates to 4.25% on Thursday, warned that the most rhythms would be done once there is greater certainty that inflation will fall to 2%.

Inflation is currently 2.6%, and the bank predicts an increase in the late year, a key reason for the cautious approach of the monetary policy committee to obtain new rate reductions.

The bank measurement position has caused criticisms of business groups and unions. The British Trade Chambers (BCC) and the Congress of the Union of Commerce (TUC) argue that the bank is under the seriousness of the economic recession, with companies and homes that need more imeded support.

“Many companies, desperate for financial respite, will be interested in the cuts of rates more in the coming months,” said David Bharier, head of research at the BCC. “Trust is being affected by the twin pressures of national tax increases and global trade war.”

The TUC echoed these concerns, saying that working families also need cheaper loans to deal with the cost of living.

Bailey comments before the London Summit reflect a growing consensus that the United Kingdom must see their relationship with the EU again, it remains its largest commercial partner, since it seeks the review, addressing inflation and prediction for global commercial realignment.

“We must not let political difficulty get in the path of long -term prosperity,” Bailey said. “This is a time for pragmatism and reconstruction.”

With the government prepared to present a renewed frame of the UK-EE, the Bailey intervention adds weight to the calls to a more cooperative approach to trade, not only with new partners, but with those closest to the home.


Jamie Young

Jamie Young

Jamie is a senior reporter of Business Matters, who brings more than a decade of experience in commercial reports of the United Kingdom. Jamie has a business administration title and participates regularly in conferences and industry workshops. When he does not inform about the last business development, Jamie is passionate about the mentoring of promising journalists and businessmen to inspire the next generation of business leaders.